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Palace

Herod's Winter Palace

HAIR-udz WIN-ter PAL-iss · Modern Tulul Abu el-Alayiq, near Jericho, West Bank · 31.8537° N, 35.4337° E

Tulul Abu el-Alayiq, on the banks of Wadi Qelt southwest of modern Jericho, was the site of the Hasmonean and Herodian winter palace complex, expanded by Herod the Great into a lavish Roman-style royal resort. Josephus records that Herod fell fatally ill and died near Jericho in 4 BC, likely at this palace.

Archaeology

Extensive excavations led by Ehud Netzer beginning in 1973 identified a sequence of Hasmonean and Herodian structures, including Herod's First, Second, and Third Palaces, revealing opulent Roman-influenced architecture, bathhouses, a sunken garden, and a large pool complex spanning both banks of the wadi. Some interpretive details, such as precise room functions and construction phasing, remain debated among specialists.

Opus reticulatum stonework from Herod's palace at Jericho
Opus reticulatum stonework from Herod's palace at Jericho — source & licence
View of the archaeological ruins at Tulul al-Alaiq, Herod's winter palaces, Jericho
View of the archaeological ruins at Tulul al-Alaiq, Herod's winter palaces, Jericho — source & licence

On a modern map

Herod's Winter Palace today

Further reading

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